The mental health diagnoses of participants were assessed by trained raters using the clinical interview schedule revised cis. The cisr is a widely used, wellvalidated diagnostic instrument which generates international classification of diseases icd10 psychiatric diagnoses. The level of cognitive function and recognition of emotions in older adults. This study aims to investigate double monotonicity of revised clinical interview schedule cis r psychiatric status rating scales data from 2007 adult psychiatric morbidity survey apms within the framework of mokken models. Clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol scale, revised ciwaar 9. Each symptom is rated on a likert scale 02 of increasing severity. These variables included demographic, environmental, and other risk factors. Boundary curves of individual items in the distribution of. The level of cognitive function and recognition of. Results show that the items of the scale are sufficiently unidimensional in the general population for the cis r responses to be scalable according to broad mokken principles. R and grouped according to the international classification of diseases 10 icd.
Results show that the items of the scale are sufficiently unidimensional in the general population for the cisr responses to be scalable according to broad mokken. The cis r was administered by three 5thyear medical students after a brief training. Proportion of adults with a common mental disorder cmd as assessed by the revised clinical interview schedule cis r in past before interview. Mokken scaling analysis of revised clinical interview schedule cisr psychiatric status rating scales in a nationally representative sample. The cisr is comprised of 14 sections and uses the last 7 days as the reference time frame. Crosscultural factorial validation of the clinical. In the survey mental health problems were measured using the revised clinical interview schedule cis r.
Psychiatric symptoms were assessed with the revised clinical interview schedule cis r, a fully structured psychiatric interview designed to be used by trained lay interviewers. Results show that the items of the scale are sufficiently unidimensional in the general population for the cis r responses to be scalable according to broad mokken. Use of selfadministered instruments to assess psychiatric. The cis was revised and developed into a fully structured interview in order to increase standardisation and to.
Clinical interviewing can be defined as the process of evaluating a client or potential employee to reveal important information regarding his current condition or personality. The 12item general health questionnaire ghq12 and the revised clinical interview schedule cisr were used to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among 78 consecutive admissions to a general medical ward in a brazilian university hospital 43 males and 35 females. The second measure was the revised clinical interview schedule cisr, a structured interview. Individuals with anxiety disorders had more gastrointestinal conditions or 2. The clinical interview schedulerevised cisr lewis et al. Comparing the accuracy of brief versus long depression. Socioeconomic status, standard of living, and neurotic. The cis was revised and developed into a fully structured interview in order to increase standardisation and to make.
Insufficient glucocorticoid signaling and elevated. How to measure mental health centre for urban design and. Survey of the health and wellbeing of prisoners interviewer instructions social survey division 4 1. The scores of these four scales were summed to generate a somatoform disorder symptom score for each participant. The clinical interview schedulerevised is designed for, and has been widely used in, community samples29 and has an estimated test retest reliability of 0. The 12item general health questionnaire ghq12 and the revised clinical interview schedule cis r were used to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among 78 consecutive admissions to a general medical ward in a brazilian university hospital 43 males and 35 females. Cis r the revised clinical interview schedule description. The role of job strain in understanding midlife common. The clinical interview schedulerevised cisrmalay version. Participants also completed a computerized selfcompletion version of the cisr in addition to the general health questionnaire ghq and the center for.
Feb 20, 2004 our study shows that the clinical interview schedule revised cis r instrument is suitable for assessing minor psychiatric morbidity in the population. Cisr has been reported to have an acceptable agreement with the schedule for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry scan, a clinical. Methods the study cohort included 148 adults who were admitted to hospital after a minor head injury between 1 july 1994 and 30 june 1995 and showed clinical or radiological evidence of brain injury. Cisr was developed for use by lay interviewers as a screening instrument for 14 common mental disorders including depression. The cisr was administered by three 5thyear medical students after a brief training. Pdf the clinical interview schedulerevised cisrmalay. Bullying behaviour in schools, socioeconomic position and. Cisr was distinct from other instrumentation used in the first phase, which comprised more conventional questionnairebased screening instruments for mental disorders. The primary measure for determining suitability for the trial is the clinical interview schedule revised cis r with the requirement that patients meet an icd10 diagnosis of moderate or severe depression. A crosssectional survey of 10 108 adults aged 1665 resident in private households in the uk was selected by a multistage, clustered, randomsampling design. This revised tool is flexible in that it can be administered in a variety of.
Cisr the revised clinical interview schedule description. The comparison cohort consisted of 9830 private householders aged 1664 from the office of population censuses and surveys national psychiatric morbidity surveys of great. The clinical interview schedule revised cisr has been widely adopted across cultures to assess common mental disorders. A pragmatic randomised controlled trial assessing the non. Mediation of developmental risk factors for psychosis by.
The interview schedule was translated into sinhala and modified to include sections introducing each symptom group. Cis r 3 consists of psychiatric status ratings of 14 symptoms. At one point the cisr was the most widely used abbreviated assessment tool in psychiatry and was developed from a full psychiatric assessment interview. The feasibility of lowintensity psychological therapy for. The role of job strain in understanding midlife common mental disorder.
Proportion of adults with a common mental disorder cmd as assessed by the revised clinical interview schedule cisr in past before interview. The revised version cis r has been used in population surveys by lay interviewers. Mokken scaling analysis of revised clinical interview. Schedule cis r psychiatric status rating scales data from 2007 adult psychiatric morbidity survey apms within the framework of mokken models. Longest running mental health survey uk data service. Survey of the health and wellbeing of prisoners interviewer instructions. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. The complete cis r comprises 14 sections, each covering a type of mental health symptom and asks about presence of symptoms in the week preceding the interview. We assessed the factorial validity of the cisr across ethnic minority groups, using data from a nationally representative survey conducted in england in 2000.
Tobacco smoking and suicidal thoughts and attempts. Sep 17, 2018 depressive symptoms at 45 years were assessed using the clinical interview schedule revised cis r. A total of 425 farmers from hereford, norwich, and preston completed the revised clinical interview schedule cisr by computer between march and july 1999. Clinical global impressions improvements scale cgii 9. Depressive disorder and other mental disorders were assessed by the intervieweradministered structured revised clinical interview schedule cis r in 277 participants aged 5880 years. At one point the cis r was the most widely used abbreviated assessment tool in psychiatry and was developed from a full psychiatric assessment interview.
The primary measure for determining suitability for the trial is the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr with the requirement that patients meet an icd10 diagnosis of moderate or severe depression. Neurotic disorders were defined using a standardised interview, the revised clinical interview schedule cisr. The revised clinical interview schedule cisr has been widely used in both hospital and community settings as a means of evaluating cmd. The clinical interview schedulerevised is a fully structured diagnostic instrument that was developed from an existing instrument, the clinical interview schedule cis, which was designed for the use of clinically experienced interviewers such as psychiatrists. Crosscultural factorial validation of the clinical interview. The kessler psychological distress scale k10 checks if 10 mental symptoms have been present in the last 4 weeks for all, most, some, a little or none of the time. Thyroid dysfunction was assessed using tsh and ft4 as well as routine use of thyroid hormones or antithyroid medications. R was validated in a clinic setting for adolescents 1519 years of age in sri lanka. Objective to assess neuropsychiatric sequelae 1 year after minor head injury in a cross sectional study using home interviews with patients and their relatives at 1 year after head injury. The cis r is comprised of 14 sections and uses the last 7 days as the reference time frame. A total cis r score of 12 or more is conventionally used to indicate the overall presence of cmd.
Sibling bullying and risk of depression, anxiety, and self. The cis r is an interviewer administered structured set of questions asking about 14 symptom domains including depression and anxiety. Participants completed a selfadministered computerized version of the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr 28 at the 18year research clinic mean age 17 years, 10 months conducted in 2009 to 2010. This revised tool is flexible in that it can be administered in a variety of ways. Depressive symptoms at 45 years were assessed using the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr. Common mental disorders were assessed using the revised clinical interview schedule cis r, 66 which asks about the following 14 symptom domains during the previous week.
The revised clinical interview schedule cis r 21 was administered to participants in a phase one interview of the apms to evaluate current nonpsychotic psychiatric disorders. The level of cognitive function and recognition of emotions in older adults marianna virtanen1, archana singhmanoux2,3, g. Risk factors for common mental disorder in caregiving and. In the survey mental health problems were measured using the revised clinical interview schedule cisr. Wittchen, 1994 and the revised clinical interview schedule cis r. The cisr is an interviewer administered structured set of questions asking about 14 symptom domains including depression and anxiety. The cis r is a wellestablished tool for measuring the prevalence of mental disorders 6. Cis r was distinct from other instrumentation used in the first phase, which comprised more conventional questionnairebased screening instruments for mental disorders. Chd patients who had given prior authorization to be contacted. Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and psychiatric disorders.
Psychiatric comorbidities were assessed using the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr, a standardised, valid, and reliable structured diagnostic instrument used for rating psychiatric symptoms in both clinical and general adult populations both clinical and general adult populations 53, 54. A total cisr score of 12 or more is conventionally used to indicate the overall presence of cmd. Common mental disorders were assessed using the revised clinical interview schedule cisr, 66 which asks about the following 14 symptom domains during the previous week. The cisr is a wellestablished tool for measuring the prevalence of mental disorders 6.
The level of cognitive function and recognition of emotions. Cis r was developed for use by lay interviewers as a screening instrument for 14 common mental disorders including depression. Participants completed a selfadministered computerized version of the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr 28 at the 18year research clinic mean age 17. Issues like reliability, validity, feasibility and acceptability should be considered in the use of an instrument. Depressive disorder and other mental disorders were assessed by the intervieweradministered structured revised clinical interview schedule cisr in 277 participants aged 5880 years.
Functions of clinical information system cis the clinical information system cis is that part of the hospital information system his which facilitates direct patient care i. Psychotic experiences and neuropsychological functioning. Survey of the health and wellbeing of prisoners interviewer instructions social survey division 1 contents. Clinical service use as people with attention deficit. Assessment interviews are carried out either by clinical support officers csos or members of the research team. Clinical information system health care service delivery. Use of instruments or questionnaires in different cultural settings without proper validation can result in inaccurate results. Participants also completed a computerized selfcompletion version of the cis r in addition to the general health questionnaire ghq and the center for. Exploratory trial of a group psychological intervention. Cisr 3 consists of psychiatric status ratings of 14 symptoms. The cisr was the main instrument used in the national psychiatric morbidity surveys in the uk 43 and has been used in several other similar surveys around the world. Data for 9570 people were available for this study.
The revised clinical interview schedule cisr 21 was administered to participants in a phase one interview of the apms to evaluate current nonpsychotic psychiatric disorders. The cis r was the main instrument used in the national psychiatric morbidity surveys in the uk 43 and has been used in several other similar surveys around the world. The revised version cisr has been used in population surveys by lay interviewers. Exploratory trial of a group psychological intervention for.
Our study shows that the clinical interview schedule revised cis r instrument is suitable for assessing minor psychiatric morbidity in the population. Structured diagnostic interviews, such as the composite international diagnostic interview cidi. The clinical interview schedulerevised cis rmalay version, clinical validation article pdf available in malaysian journal of medical sciences 1. Manual of the revised clinical interview schedule cisr. Social networks, social support and psychiatric symptoms. The clinical interview schedule revised is a fully structured diagnostic instrument that was developed from an existing instrument, the clinical interview schedule cis, which was designed for the use of clinically experienced interviewers such as psychiatrists. Neuropsychiatric sequelae one year after a minor head. A score of 12 indicates the presence of significant neurotic symptoms and people with a score of 18 or above are likely to require clinical treatment. The aim is to evaluate the efficacy of a group psychological intervention php based on the principles of cognitive behaviour therapy in treating depression in postpartum women. It is a oneonone interview session whereby the medical expert attempts to understand the patients mind by posing various questions and observing the reactions. Apr 24, 20 this study is an exploratory randomized controlled trial rct of a group psychological intervention for postnatal depression in british mothers of south asian origin. This study is an exploratory randomized controlled trial rct of a group psychological intervention for postnatal depression in british mothers of south asian origin. A score of 12 indicates the presence of significant neurotic symptoms and people with a score of 18. Depression was assessed through baseline interview for psychiatric evaluation of mental state using the clinical interview schedulerevised cisr lewis et al.
Diagnostic interview schedule dis developed in the late 1970s for use in largescale studies of the prevalence of mental disorders in the u. Cis r has been reported to have an acceptable agreement with the schedule for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry. The clinical interview schedule was therefore revised, in order to increase standardization, and to make it suitable for use by lay interviewers in assessing minor psychiatric disorder in community, general hospital, occupational and primary care research. The clinical interview schedulerevised cis r malay version, clinical validation article pdf available in malaysian journal of medical sciences 1. This study aims to investigate double monotonicity of revised clinical interview schedule cisr psychiatric status rating scales data from 2007 adult psychiatric morbidity survey apms within the framework of mokken models. The clinical interview schedule cis was developed to assess anxiety, depression and somatization. The complete cisr comprises 14 sections, each covering a type of mental health symptom and asks about.
334 74 767 1191 276 799 1152 329 204 410 1039 253 1293 777 1334 1052 685 357 145 937 352 1092 1474 496 272 696 92 860 1313 301 797 1403 995 1213 895 129 537